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Juror Reactions to Jury Duty: Perceptions of the System and Potential Stressors

机译:陪审团对陪审团职责的反应:对制度和潜在压力因素的看法

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摘要

Jurors were surveyed on their general perceptions of the court system and factors that may cause stress immediately after trial, after participating in a post-trial debriefing, and a month after trial. Jurors had an overall positive view of the court system but did report some perceived inequities. The two most stressful elements of jury duty were related to the complexity of the trial and the decision-making involved in the trial, although jurors reported low levels of stress overall. Women reported more stress than men, and trial characteristics such as trial length also affected stress levels. The debriefing intervention was perceived as helpful, but jurors’ stress levels were similar at pre-and post-debriefing. Finally, although stress on some measures was lower at the 1 month follow-up, this reduction was not moderated by whether or not jurors received the debriefing.
机译:对陪审员进行了调查,以了解他们对法院制度的一般看法以及在审判后,参加审判后汇报后以及审判后一个月可能造成压力的因素。陪审员对法院制度总体上持积极态度,但确实报告了一些被认为的不平等现象。陪审员的两个压力最大的因素是审判的复杂性和参与审判的决策,尽管陪审员报告说总体上压力很低。女性报告的压力比男性多,并且诸如试验时间之类的试验特征也影响压力水平。汇报干预被认为是有帮助的,但是在汇报前后,陪审员的压力水平是相似的。最后,尽管在随访的1个月中对某些措施的压力有所减轻,但这种降低并未因陪审员是否接受汇报而有所缓和。

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